Introduction

Petaluma Free Library
Courtesy of the Petaluma Historical Museum

In Petaluma, a remarkably well-preserved Northern California town replete with charming historic buildings, the 1906 Petaluma Free Library building stands gracefully and strikingly apart. The words "Free Public Library" are carved boldly in relief above soaring columns; the building's purpose immediately and unmistakably clear. Set on a small rise right in the heart of dowtown Petaluma and designed in Neo-Classical style, it appears a temple to learning, knowledge, civic idealism and progressive thought.

The Free Library building is one of the most impressive historic buildings in Petaluma; one would never guess at the library's humble beginnings. Truly, the story of Petaluma's public library is one of the people, by the people and for the people. The Petaluma Free Library evolved organically into a civic institution, growing with the town, more often than not through the direct efforts of her citizens. This project examines the history of the Petaluma Free Library, charting its unique course while also examining the ways it participated in the wider history of public libraries in America.